Botanical Latin Translations

a project of
V. F. Thomas Co. - P. O. Box 84 - Hulls Cove, Maine  04644
info@vfthomas.com

(updated 16 July 2026)





Panicum virgatum L.

Taxonomic history:
   1753: Linnaeus described this species as Panicum virgatum in Species Plantarum, 1st ed., p. 59.
   today: The current name for this species is Panicum virgatum L.


original Latin diagnosis
Panicum panicula virgata, glumis acuminatis laevibus extima dehiscente.

English translation
Panicum with a panicle twiggy; [and] with glumes acuminate [and] smooth, the outer dehiscing.


English translation with commentary
Panicum Panicum
with a panicle panicula - ablative singular of first declension feminine noun panicula, -ae
twiggy; virgata - ablative singular feminine of group A adjective virgatus, -a, -um; modifies panicula
[and] [added for smoother reading]
with glumes glumis - ablative plural of first declension feminine noun gluma, -ae
acuminate acuminatis - ablative plural feminine of group A adjective acuminatus, -a, -um; modifies glumis
[and] [added for smoother reading]
smooth, laevibus - ablative plural feminine of group B adjective laevis, laevis, laeve; modifies glumis
[and] [added for smoother reading]
with the outer [one] extima - ablative singular feminine of group A adjective extimus, -a, -um; modifies one of the glumis
dehiscing. dehiscente - ablative singular feminine of the present active participle of third conjugation verb dehisco, -ere, -ivi, —; modifies extima



For a list of botanical Latin translations, please click here.      To access the Species Plantarum concordance, please click here.