Botanical Latin Translations

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V. F. Thomas Co. - P. O. Box 84 - Hulls Cove, Maine  04644
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(updated 31 July 2026)



Daphne mezereum L.

Taxonomic history:
   1753: Linnaeus described this species as Daphne mezereum in Species Plantarum, 1st edition, p. 356.
   today: The current name for this species is Daphne mezereum L.


original Latin diagnosis
Daphne floribus sessilibus ternis caulinis, foliis lanceolatis deciduis.

English translation
Daphne with flowers sessile, in threes, [and] cauline; [and] with leaf blades lanceolate [and] [with leaves] deciduous.


English translation with commentary

Daphne Daphne
with flowers floribus - ablative plural of third declension masculine noun flos, floris
sessile, sessilibus - ablative plural masculine of group B adjective sessilis, -is, -e; modifies floribus
in threes, ternis - ablative plural masculine of group A (numerical distributive) adjective terni, ternae, terna; modifies floribus
[and] [added for smoother reading]
cauline; caulinis - ablative plural masculine of group A adjective caulinus, -a, -um; modifies floribus
[and] [added for smoother reading]
with leaf blades foliis - ablative plural of second declension noun folium, folii
lanceolate lanceolatis - ablative plural neuter of group A adjective lanceolatus, -a, -um; modifies foliis
[and] [added for smoother reading]
[with leaves] deciduous. deciduis - ablative plural neuter of group A adjective deciduus, -a, -um; modifies foliis


For a list of botanical Latin translations, please click here.         To access the Species Plantarum concordance, please click here.