Botanical Latin Translations

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(updated 6 November 2024)





Salicornea virginia L.

Taxonomic history:
   1753: Linnaeus described this species as Salicornia virginia in Species Plantarum, 1st ed., p. 4 of Ray Society 1957 facsimile.
   Today: The current name for this species is Salicornia virginia L.


original Latin description
Salicornia articulis apice compressis emarginatis bifidis.

English translation
Salicornia with joints, [which] at the apex [are] compressed, emarginate, [and] bifid.



English translation with commentary
Salicornia Salicornia
with joints articulis - ablative plural of second declension masculine noun articulus, -i
[which] [added for smoother reading]
at the apex apice - ablative singular of third declension masculine noun apex, apicis; ablative of place where [locative case]
[are] [added for smoother reading]
compressed compressis - ablative plural masculine of prefect participle of comparative degree of third conjugation verb comprimo, comprimere, compressi, compressus; modifies articulis
emarginate, emarginatis - ablative plural masculine of group A adjective emarginatus, -a, -um; modifies articulis
[and] [added for smoother reading]
bifid. bifidis - ablative plural masculine of group A adjective bifidus, -a, -um; modifies articulis


For a list of botanical Latin translations, please click here.         To access the Species Plantarum concordance, please click here.