Checklist of monilophytes
that grow without cultivation on Mount Desert Island

(compiled by the Champlain Project)


Below is a working checklist of Mount Desert Island's monilophytes. Please send corrections and updates to info@vfthomas.com. Photographs are welcome. Thank you.





Family Genus Specific Epithet authority Sub-specific Epithet authority common name or hybrid formula Sources (full citations given after this table)
Aspleniaceae Asplenium trichomanes L. ssp. trichomanes   maidenhair spleenwort Greene et al. (2005)
Blechnaceae Woodwardia virginica (L.) Smith     Virginia chain fern Greene et al. (2005)
Dennstaedtiaceae Dennstaedtia punctilobula (Michx.) T. Moore     hay-scented fern Greene et al. (2005)
Dennstaedtiaceae Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn ssp. latiusculum (Desv.) Hulten northern bracken fern Greene et al. (2005); Vining (2007)
Dryopteridaceae Dryopteris campyloptera (Kunze) Clarkson     mountain wood fern Greene et al. (2005); Vining (2007)
Dryopteridaceae Dryopteris carthusiana (Vill.) H. P. Fuchs     spinulose wood fern Greene et al. (2005)
Dryopteridaceae Dryopteris cristata (L.) Gray     crested wood fern Greene et al. (2005)
Dryopteridaceae Dryopteris fragrans (L.) Schott     fragrant wood fern Greene et al. (2005)
Dryopteridaceae Dryopteris intermedia (Muhl. ex Willd.) Gray     evergreen wood fern Greene et al. (2005); Vining (2007)
Dryopteridaceae Dryopteris marginalis (L.) Gray     marginal wood fern Greene et al. (2005); Vining (2007)
Dryopteridaceae Polystichum acrostichoides (Michx.) Schott     Christmas fern Greene et al. (2005); Vining (2007)
Equisetaceae Equisetum arvense L.     field horsetail Greene et al. (2005)
Equisetaceae Equisetum fluviatile L.     river horsetail Greene et al. (2005)
Equisetaceae Equisetum sylvaticum L.     wood horsetail Greene et al. (2005)
Onocleaceae Onoclea sensibilis L.     sensitive fern Greene et al. (2005); Vining (2007)
Ophioglossaceae Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.     rattlesnake fern Greene et al. (2005)
Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossum pusillum Raf.     northern adder's-tongue fern Greene et al. (2005)
Osmundaceae Osmunda cinnamomea L.     cinnamon fern Greene et al. (2005); Vining (2007)
Osmundaceae Osmunda claytoniana L.     interrupted fern Greene et al. (2005); Vining (2007)
Osmundaceae Osmunda regalis L. var. spectabilis (Willd.) Gray royal fern Greene et al. (2005)
Polypodiaceae Polypodium appalachianum Haufler & Windham     Appalachian polypody Greene et al. (2005)
Polypodiaceae Polypodium virginianum L.     rock polypody Greene et al. (2005)
Pteridaceae Adiantum pedatum L.     northern maidenhair fern Greene et al. (2005)
Thelypteridaceae Parathelypteris noveboracensis (L.) Ching     New York fern Greene et al. (2005) as Thelypteris noveboracensis; Vining (2007)
Thelypteridaceae Phegopteris connectilis (Michx.) Watt     long beech fern Greene et al. (2005); Vining (2007)
Thelypteridaceae Thelypteris palustris Schott var. pubescens (Lawson) Fern. marsh fern Greene et al. (2005)
Woodsiaceae Athyrium angustum (Willd.) C. Presl.     northern lady fern Greene et al. (2005) as Athyrium filix-femina var. angustum
Woodsiaceae Cystopteris fragilis (L.) Bernh.     fragile fern Greene et al. (2005)
Woodsiaceae Cystopteris tenuis (Michx.) Desv.     Mackay's fragile fern Greene et al. (2005)
Woodsiaceae Deparia acrostichoides (Sw.) M. Kato     silvery spleenwort Greene et al. (2005)
Woodsiaceae Gymnocarpium dryopteris (L.) Newman     oak fern Greene et al. (2005)
Woodsiaceae Woodsia ilvensis (L.) R. Br.     rusty cliff fern Greene et al. (2005)


Sources:
   Greene, Craig W., Linda L. Gregory, Glen H. Mittelhauser, Sally C. Rooney, and Jill E. Weber. 2005. Vascular Flora of the Acadia National Park Region. Rhodora 107(930):117-185. [Note: Greene et al. included nine islands near Mount Desert Island in their "MDI unit". Thus, it will be necessary for the Champlain Project to verify the presence of each of the above species on Mount Desert Island itself.]

   Vining, Thomas F. 2007. Champlain Project fern walk on 27 August 2007 along Valley Trail (Mount Desert Island trail 116).