Botanical Latin Translations

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(updated 17 November 2025)





Phaseolus inamoenus L.

Taxonomic history:
   1753: Linnaeus described this species as Phaseolus inamoenus in Species Plantarum, 1st ed., p. 724 of Ray Society 1957 facsimile.
   Today: The current name for this species is Phaseolus lunatus L.


original Latin diagnosis
Phaseolus caule volubili, florum vexillo revoluto, calycibus concolore.

English translation
Phaseolus with a stem twining; of flowers with a banner petal revolute, [and] as the calyces with the same color.



English translation with commentary
Phaseolus Phaseolus
with a stem caule - ablative singular of second declension masculine noun caulis, caulis
twining; volubili - ablative singular masculine of group B adjective volubilis, -is, -e; modifies caule
of flowers florum - genitive plural of third declension masculine noun flos, floris
with a banner petal vexillo - ablative singular of second declension neuter noun vexillum, vexilli
revolute revoluto - ablative singular neuter of perfect passive participle of third conjugation verb revoluo, revoluere, revolui, revolutum; modifies vexillo
[and] [added for smoother reading]
as the calyces calycibus - ablative plural of third declension masculine noun calyx, calycis
(with) the same color. concolore - ablative singular neuter of group B adjective concoloris, -is, -e; agrees with vexillo


For a list of botanical Latin translations, please click here.         To access the botanical Latin concordance, please click here.