Botanical Latin Translations

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(updated 24 January 2026)





Phalaris erucaeformis L.

Taxonomic history:
   1753: Linnaeus described this species as Phalaris erucaeformis in Species Plantarum, 1st ed., p. 55.
   today: The current name for this species is Beckmannia eruciformis (L.) Host


original Latin diagnosis
Phalaris panicula lineari secunda, calycibus bifloris.

English translation
Phalaris with a panicle linear [and] one-sided; [and] with calyces two-flowered.



English translation with commentary
Phalaris Phalaris
with a panicle panicula - ablative singular of first declension feminine noun panicula, -ae
linear lineari - ablative singular feminine of group B adjective linearis, -is, -e; modifies panicula
[and] [added for smoother reading]
one-sided; secunda - ablative singular feminine of group A adjective secundus, -a, -um; modifies panicula
[and] [added for smoother reading]
with calyces calycibus - ablative plural of third declension masculine noun calyx, calycis
two-flowered. bifloris - ablative plural masculine of group A adjective biflorus, -a, -um; modifies calycibus


For a list of botanical Latin translations, please click here.         To access the Species Plantarum concordance, please click here.