Botanical Latin Translations

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(updated 13 January 2026)





Pedicularis tristis L.

Taxonomic history:
   1753: Linnaeus described this species as Pedicularis tristis in Species Plantarum, 1st ed., p. 608 of Ray Society 1957 facsimile.
   Today: The current name for this species is Pedicularis tristis L.


original Latin description
Pedicularis caule simplici, corollarum galeis margine villosis.

English translation
Pedicularis with a stem unbranched; [and] of the corollas with hoods at the margin villous.



English translation with commentary
Pedicularis Pedicularis
with a stem caule - ablative singular of third declension masculine noun caulis, caulis
unbranched; simplici - ablative singular masculine of group B adjective simplex, simplex, simpex; modifies caule
[and] [added for smoother reading]
of the corollas corollarum - genitive plural of first declension feminine noun corolla, -ae
with hoods galeis - ablative plural of first declension feminine noun galea, -ae
at the margin margine - ablative singular of third declension masculine noun margo, marginis
villous. villosis - ablative plural feminine of group A adjective villosus, -a, -um; agrees with galeis


For a list of botanical Latin translations, please click here.         To access the Species Plantarum concordance, please click here.