Botanical Latin Translations

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(updated 13 November 2025)





Caucalis leptophylla L.

Taxonomic history:
   1753: Linnaeus described this species as Caucalis leptophylla in Species Plantarum, 1st ed., p. 242 of Ray Society 1957 facsimile.
   Today: The current name for this species is possibly Torilis leptophylla (L.) Rchb. f.


original Latin diagnosis
Caucalis seminum aculeis triglochidibus uncinatis: pilis verticillatis hispidis.

English translation
Caucalis of seeds with prickles with three barbs [and] hooked [and] with hairs whorled [and] hispid.



English translation with commentary
Caucalis Caucalis
of seeds seminum - genitive plural of third declension neuter noun semen, seminis
with prickles aculeis - ablative plural of second declension masculine noun aculeus, -i
with three barbs triglochidibus - ablative plural of third declension feminine noun triglochin, triglochidibus
[and] [added for smoother reading]
hooked uncinatis - ablative plural masculine of group A adjective uncinatus, -a, -um; modifies aculeis
[and] [added for smoother reading]
with hairs pilis - ablative plural of second declension masculine noun pilus, -i
whorled verticillatis - ablative plural masculine of group A adjective verticillatus, -a, -um; modifies pilis
[and] [added for smoother reading]
hispid. hispidis - ablative plural masculine of group A adjective hispidus, -a, -um; modifies pilis


For a list of botanical Latin translations, please click here.         To access the Species Plantarum concordance, please click here.